JLPT Kanji Course
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N3 Kanji 75: 坂
Meaning:
In Japanese, 坂 means “hill; slope”.
How to read it:
| Kunyomi | さか |
| Onyomi | はん |
How to write it:
Origin:
坂=土+反
土 means “soil”. 反 means “to oppose”.
So you can remember this kanji by
“The project that needs to build a new building in the hill is opposed strongly by people.”
| Note: Below is the origin and development of kanji 反， You can see that a man is falling from cliff. So you can remember 反 by “A man who is opposed the emperor will be thrown from a cliff.” |
Development:
Vocabulary:
| Level | Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | 坂 | さか | slope |
| Adv | 坂道 | さかみち | hill |
| S_Adv | 下り坂 | くだりざか | downhill |
| S_Adv | 上り坂 | のぼりざか | uphill |
| Others | 急坂 | きゅうはん | steep slope |
5+
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N3 Kanji 74: 園
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N3 Kanji 76: 型