JLPT Kanji Course
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N3 Kanji 180: 欠
Meaning:
In Japanese, 欠 means “to lack”.
How to read it:
| Kunyomi | か |
| Onyomi | けつ |
How to write it:
Origin:
You can see a man who is yawning. Why?
Because he is lack of sleep.
So 欠 means “to lack”.
Development:
Vocabulary:
| Level | Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inter | 欠ける | かける | to lack |
| Inter | 不可欠 | ふかけつ | necessary |
| Inter | 欠かす | かかす | to miss |
| Inter | 欠く | かく | to lack |
| Inter | 欠点 | けってん | disadvantage |
| Adv | 欠陥 | けっかん | defect |
| Adv | 欠如 | けつじょ | lack |
| Adv | 欠片 | かけら | fragment |
| Adv | 欠席 | けっせき | absence |
| H_Adv | 欠伸 | あくび | yawning |
| H_Adv | 欠乏 | けつぼう | deficiency |
| H_Adv | 欠損 | けっそん | deficiency |
| S_Adv | 欠勤 | けっきん | absence |
| Others | 補欠 | ほけつ | reserve |
| Others | 欠員 | けついん | vacancy |
| Others | 酸欠 | さんけつ | lack of oxygen |
| Others | 出欠 | しゅっけつ | attendance |
| Others | 欠格 | けっかく | disqualification |
| Others | 欠航 | けっこう | canceled |
| Others | 欠番 | けつばん | missing number |
| Others | 欠食 | けっしょく | miss a meal |
| Others | 病欠 | びょうけつ | sick leave |
| Others | 欠場 | けつじょう | absence |
| Others | 金欠 | きんけつ | lack of money |
| Others | 生欠伸 | なまあくび | slight yawn |
| Others | 欠品 | けっぴん | stockout |
3+
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N3 Kanji 179: 機
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N3 Kanji 181: 次