JLPT Kanji Course
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N3 Kanji 119: 形
Meaning:
In Japanese, 形 means “shape”.
How to read it:
| Kunyomi | かた、かたち |
| Onyomi | けい、ぎょう |
How to write it:
Origin:
You can see two trees here.
So you can remember this kanji by “There are two trees that have the same shape.”
Development:
Vocabulary:
| Level | Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | 形 | かたち | shape |
| Basic | 人形 | にんぎょう | doll |
| Inter | 形成 | けいせい | formation |
| Inter | 形式 | けいしき | format |
| Inter | 形態 | けいたい | form |
| Adv | 変形 | へんけい | transformation |
| Adv | 整形 | せいけい | plastic surgery |
| Adv | 手形 | てがた | bills |
| Adv | 地形 | ちけい | terrain |
| Adv | 形容 | けいよう | description |
| Adv | 形容詞 | けいようし | adjective |
| Adv | 形容動詞 | けいようどうし | na-adjective |
| Adv | 形状 | けいじょう | shape |
| Adv | 円形 | えんけい | round |
| Adv | 形作る | かたちづくる | to form |
| Adv | 図形 | ずけい | figure |
| Adv | 方形 | ほうけい | square |
| Adv | 形跡 | けいせき | signs |
| Adv | 造形 | ぞうけい | molding |
| H_Adv | 無形 | むけい | formless |
| H_Adv | 形勢 | けいせい | situation |
| H_Adv | 固形 | こけい | solid |
| H_Adv | 奇形 | きけい | malformation |
| H_Adv | 形質 | けいしつ | trait |
| S_Adv | 原形 | げんけい | original form |
| S_Adv | 形骸化 | けいがいか | being dead |
| S_Adv | 花形 | はながた | flower shape |
| S_Adv | 定形 | ていけい | fixed form |
| S_Adv | 形象 | けいしょう | shape |
| S_Adv | 跡形 | あとかた | traces |
| S_Adv | 外形 | がいけい | outline |
| S_Adv | 線形 | せんけい | linear |
| S_Adv | 異形 | いけい | variant |
| S_Adv | 姿形 | すがたかたち | figure |
| S_Adv | 有形 | ゆうけい | tangible |
| S_Adv | 体形 | たいけい | body shape |
| S_Adv | 形見 | かたみ | keepsake |
| Others | 雛形 | ひながた | template |
| Others | 菱形 | ひしがた | rhombus |
| Others | 財形 | ざいけい | asset formation |
| Others | 陣形 | じんけい | formation |
| Others | 美形 | びけい | good looking |
| Others | 球形 | きゅうけい | sphere |
| Others | 波形 | はけい | waveform |
| Others | 星形 | ほしがた | star shape |
| Others | 弓形 | ゆみがた | bow shape |
| Others | 扇形 | おうぎがた | circular sector |
| Others | 隊形 | たいけい | formation |
| Others | 箱形 | はこがた | box shape |
| Others | 象形 | しょうけい | hieroglyph |
| Others | 角形 | かくがた | square shape |
| Others | 台形 | だいけい | trapezium |
| Others | 歯形 | はがた | teeth mark |
| Others | 樹形 | じゅけい | tree shape |
3+
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N3 Kanji 118: 当
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N3 Kanji 120: 役