JLPT Kanji Course
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N3 Kanji 3: 丸
Meaning:
In Japanese, 丸 means “round”.
How to read it:
| Kunyomi | まる |
| Onyomi | がん |
How to write it:
Origin:
You can see a man standing there.
So you can remember this kanji by “A man who has a round head is standing there.”
Development:
Vocabulary:
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 丸い | まるい | round |
| 丸 | まる | round |
| 丸める | まるめる | to roll |
| 丸太 | まるた | log |
| 弾丸 | だんがん | bullet |
| 日の丸 | ひのまる | The Rising Sun |
| 丸み | まるみ | roundness |
| 丸出し | まるだし | bare |
| 睾丸 | こうがん | testicles |
| 丸顔 | まるがお | round face |
| 丸見え | まるみえ | completely visible |
| 真ん丸 | まんまる | perfect circle |
| 真ん丸い | まんまるい | perfect circle |
| 丸印 | まるじるし | circle (signature) |
| 丸裸 | まるはだか | stark-naked |
| 丸まる | まるまる | to curl up |
| 丸木 | まるき | log |
| 丸型 | まるがた | round shape |
| 丸焼き | まるやき | roast whole |
| 丸め込む | まるめこむ | to wheedle |
| 丸腰 | まるごし | unarmed |
| 丸投げ | まるなげ | leave all |
| 丸刈り | まるがり | buzz cut |
| 丸写し | まるうつし | plagiarize |
| 丸っこい | まるっこい | round |
| 丸呑み | まるのみ | swallow |
| 丸抱え | まるがかえ | being financed |
| 丸首 | まるくび | round-necked |
| 丸棒 | まるぼう | round bar |
| 丸干し | まるぼし | fish dried whole |
| 丸薬 | がんやく | pill |
| 丸損 | まるぞん | total loss |
| 丸窓 | まるまど | round window |
| 丸洗い | まるあらい | wash just as is |
| 丸目 | まるめ | round eye |
| 砲丸 | ほうがん | cannonball |
| 丸底 | まるぞこ | round bottom |
| 丸鋸 | まるのこ | circular saw |
| 丸穴 | まるあな | round hole |
| 丸分かり | まるわかり | fully understanding |
| 丸め | まるめ | round |
16+
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N3 Kanji 2: 両
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N3 Kanji 4: 予