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Section 18
N4 Kanji 52: 姉
Meaning of kanji 姉:

In Japanese, 姉 means “older sister”.
How to read kanji 姉:
Kunyomi | あね |
Onyomi | し |
How to write kanji 姉:

Origin of kanji 姉:

It’s hard to remember kanji 姉 by its origin.
Below is a way to help you remember it.
姉=女+市 女 means “woman”,市 means “market”. When you were small,it’s your elder sister that buy something for you in the market, because your parents are busy. So 姉 stands for “older sister”. |
Vocabulary containing kanji 姉:
Word | Reading | Meaning |
---|---|---|
姉 | あね | older sister |
お姉さん | おねえさん | older sister |
姉妹 | しまい | sisters |
義姉 | ぎし | sister-in-law |
姉弟 | きょうだい | siblings |
従姉 | いとこ | cousin |
姉貴 | あねき | sis |
実姉 | じっし | real older sister |
姉婿 | あねむこ | brother-in-law |
Note:
お姉さん is an exception. Just remember it directly! |
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N4 Kanji 51: 妹
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N4 Kanji 53: 弟