JLPT Kanji Course
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N2 Kanji 45: 塗
Meaning：
In Japanese，塗 means “to paint”.
How to read it：
Kunyomi：ぬ
Onyomi：と
How to write it：
Origin：
You can see that someone is painting.
So 塗 means “to paint”.
Development:
Vocabulary:
| Level | Word | Reading | Meaning | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | 塗る | ぬる | to paint | Verb |
| Adv | 塗れる | まみれる | be able to paint | Verb |
| H_Adv | 塗り | ぬり | painting | Noun |
| H_Adv | 塗装 | とそう | painting | Noun & Verb |
| S_Adv | 塗り替える | ぬりかえる | to repaint | Verb |
| S_Adv | 塗り潰す | ぬりつぶす | to fill | Verb |
| S_Adv | 塗料 | とりょう | paint | Noun |
| S_Adv | 黒塗り | くろぬり | black-lacquered | Noun |
| Others | 漆塗り | うるしぬり | lacquer | Noun |
| Others | 塗り付ける | ぬりつける | to smear | Verb |
| Others | 塗り込める | ぬりこめる | to cover sth up | Verb |
| Others | 朱塗り | しゅぬり | vermilion-lacquered | Noun |
| Others | 塗りたくる | ぬりたくる | to daub all over | Verb |
| Others | 塗布 | とふ | applicator | Noun & Verb |
| Others | 塗り薬 | ぬりぐすり | ointment | Noun |
| Others | 塗り分ける | ぬりわける | to paint differently | Verb |
| Others | 上塗り | うわぬり | overcoat | Noun & Verb |
| Others | 塗り直す | ぬりなおす | to repaint | Verb |
| Others | 塗り重ねる | ぬりかさねる | to coat with paint | Verb |
| Others | 塗り込む | ぬりこむ | to smear | Verb |
| Others | 塗り固める | ぬりかためる | to grout | Verb |
| Others | 厚塗り | あつぬり | thick layer | Noun |
| Others | 白塗り | しろぬり | white‐painted | Noun |
| Others | 墨塗り | すみぬり | redaction | Noun & Verb |
| Others | 下塗り | したぬり | undercoat | Noun & Verb |
| Others | 塗抹 | とまつ | smear | Noun & Verb |
| Others | 塗り絵 | ぬりえ | coloring book | Noun |
| Others | 塗り物 | ぬりもの | lacquerware | Noun |
| Others | 塗り直し | ぬりなおし | repainting | Noun |
| Others | 塗り分け | ぬりわけ | paint differently | Noun |
| Others | 塗り広げる | ぬりひろげる | to spread | Verb |
| Others | 塗膜 | とまく | coating film | Noun |
| Others | 中塗り | なかぬり | intermediate coating | Noun |
| Others | 塗色 | としょく | paint color | Noun |
2+
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N2 Kanji 44: 塔
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N2 Kanji 46: 境