JLPT Kanji Course
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N2 Kanji 42: 城
Meaning：
In Japanese，城 means “castle”.
How to read it：
Kunyomi：しろ
Onyomi：じょう
How to write it：
Origin：
You can see a castle here.
So 城 means “castle”.
Development:
Vocabulary:
| Level | Word | Reading | Meaning | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inter | 城 | しろ | castle | Noun |
| Adv | 城下 | じょうか | castle | Noun |
| Adv | 城主 | じょうしゅ | castle owner | Noun |
| H_Adv | 城壁 | じょうへき | defensive wall | Noun |
| H_Adv | 居城 | きょじょう | castle | Noun |
| H_Adv | 落城 | らくじょう | the fall of a castle | Noun & Verb |
| S_Adv | 城郭 | じょうかく | castle walls | Noun |
| S_Adv | 籠城 | ろうじょう | be besieged | Noun & Verb |
| S_Adv | 城門 | じょうもん | castle gate | Noun |
| S_Adv | 山城 | やまじろ | mountain castle | Noun |
| S_Adv | 本城 | ほんじょう | main castle | Noun |
| S_Adv | 城跡 | じょうせき | castle ruins | Noun |
| S_Adv | 城内 | じょうない | inside the castle | Noun |
| S_Adv | 城中 | じょうちゅう | inside the castle | Noun |
| Others | 入城 | にゅうじょう | entering the castle | Noun & Verb |
| Others | 城塞 | じょうさい | citadel | Noun |
| Others | 築城 | ちくじょう | castle construction | Noun & Verb |
| Others | 登城 | とじょう | attendance at a castle | Noun & Verb |
| Others | 長城 | ちょうじょう | great wall | Noun |
| Others | 王城 | おうじょう | royal castle | Noun |
| Others | 城南 | じょうなん | south of the castle | Noun |
| Others | 城址 | じょうし | castle ruins | Noun |
| Others | 城外 | じょうがい | outside a castle | Noun |
| Others | 牙城 | がじょう | stronghold | Noun |
| Others | 城攻め | しろぜめ | castle siege | Noun |
| Others | 傾城 | けいせい | beauty | Noun |
| Others | 城兵 | じょうへい | castle garrison | Noun |
| Others | 古城 | こじょう | old castle | Noun |
| Others | 城西 | じょうさい | west of the castle | Noun |
| Others | 城北 | じょうほく | north of the castle | Noun |
| Others | 名城 | めいじょう | famous castle | Noun |
| Others | 城館 | じょうかん | fortified mansion | Noun |
| Others | 廃城 | はいじょう | abandoned castle | Noun |
| Others | 攻城 | こうじょう | castle siege | Noun |
| Others | 城柵 | じょうさく | castle fence | Noun |
| Others | 支城 | しじょう | branch | Noun |
| Others | 孤城 | こじょう | solitary castle | Noun |
2+
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N2 Kanji 41: 埋
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N2 Kanji 43: 域