JLPT Kanji Course
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N2 Kanji 191: 複
Meaning：
In Japanese，複 means “multiple”.
How to read it：
Kunyomi：Not often used
Onyomi：ふく
How to write it：
Origin：
It’s hard to remember this kanji by its origin.
So you can remember this kanji by the kanji 復.
復 means “again”, so similarly, 複 means “multiple”. And you can remember 複 by ネ, There are multiple ネ here.
So 複 means “multiple”.
| Note: Below is the origin and development of kanji 復. |
Development:
Vocabulary:
| Level | Word | Reading | Meaning | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic | 複雑 | ふくざつ | complicated | Noun & na-Adj |
| Inter | 複数 | ふくすう | plural | Noun |
| Inter | 複数形 | ふくすうけい | plural form | Noun |
| Inter | 複合 | ふくごう | compound | Noun & Verb |
| Adv | 重複 | じゅうふく | duplication | Noun & Verb |
| Adv | 複製 | ふくせい | reproduction | Noun & Verb |
| S_Adv | 複写 | ふくしゃ | copy | Noun & Verb |
| Others | 複眼 | ふくがん | compound eyes | Noun |
| Others | 複線 | ふくせん | double track | Noun |
| Others | 複式 | ふくしき | duplex | Noun |
| Others | 複利 | ふくり | compound interest | Noun |
| Others | 複々線 | ふくふくせん | quadruple track | Noun |
| Others | 複層 | ふくそう | multi-layered | Noun |
| Others | 複本 | ふくほん | multiple copies | Noun |
| Others | 複葉 | ふくよう | compound leaf | Noun |
| Others | 複座 | ふくざ | two-seater | Noun |
2+
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N2 Kanji 190: 補
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N2 Kanji 192: 触