Basic Verb Course

Admin bar avatar
Marshall
Basic Course
Free
  • 11 lessons
  • 0 quizzes
  • 96 week duration

Basic Verb Course

Side Quest 6: Causative Form

In this lesson,I will teach you how to convert Japanese verbs to Causative Form.


What Does Causative Form Mean?

Causative Form in Japanese means “let somebody do something”.

For Example,

どもさいべさせる means “let children eat vegetables”.

The causative form is often translated as “let somebody do something.” However, depending on the context, it may be more natural to translate it as “make somebody do something,” or use expressions like “keep somebody doing something” to indicate continued action.

How to convert Japanese Verbs to Causative Form?

Type-1 Verb:change the u-hiragana to a-hiragana and add せる in the end.
For example,く→かせる.
But please note that there is an exception. When it is a verb that looks like xx-う,for example,う,then you need to change う to わ,not あ,so it will be う→わせる.

Type-2 Verb:change the る in the end to させる.
For example,べる→べさせる

Type-3 Verb: change the する in the end toさせる.
For example,べんきょうする→べんきょうさせる

Irregular Verb:check out the table below

Examples:

ExampleReadingCausative Form
会うあう会わせる
行くいく行かせる
押すおす押させる
打つうつ打たせる
死ぬしぬ死なせる
呼ぶよぶ呼ばせる
飲むのむ飲ませる
やるやるやらせる
食べるたべる食べさせる
勉強するべんきょうする勉強させる
来るくる来(こ)させる
155+
avatarAdmin bar avataravataravataravataravataravataravataravatar